A price comparison study conducted by ZHAW, Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, examined the costs of traveling within Europe by train or plane on the same routes.
The study concluded that travelers with a lot of luggage, with special emphasis on families, can save money by traveling by train. On the other hand, for single travelers without luggage, flying is often cheaper than traveling by train on many routes.
The ZHAW study examined 136 European train and flight routes and revealed significant differences. For single travelers with little or no luggage, the prices are generally similar. Flights are sometimes slightly cheaper and sometimes slightly more expensive than the same route by train.
However, as soon as you add children and additional luggage, the flight prices increase significantly. For family trips, flights are on average more than twice as expensive as train travel.
The price advantage for flights is particularly noticeable on routes that start or end in London or Barcelona. Both cities have large airports, where low-cost airlines operate, making it difficult for rail providers to compete on price.
However, in a comprehensive price comparison, trains are preferable to planes in 82% of cases, with an average saving of 37%. The French (SNCF) and Spanish (Renfe) railway operators offer the most significant savings.
Photo: Shutterstock The Swiss study concluded that train travel to Switzerland's neighboring countries is cheaper, following an analysis of eight international routes starting in Basel, Geneva and Zurich. Train travel to neighboring countries such as France, Germany and Austria is generally cheaper than flights to, for example, Berlin, Paris or Vienna. There are significant differences in prices in Switzerland. The cheapest train ticket, from Geneva to Paris, costs €29, while the most expensive, from Zurich to Madrid, costs €417. The most expensive flight ticket, from Zurich to Berlin, costs €276 per person. In conclusion, the researchers claim that although low-cost airlines can offer very low fares, train travel on most routes is a more affordable alternative for internal transport between European countries.